Rehabilitation for people with Multiple Sclerosis
Rehabilitation varies depending upon the range, expression, severity, and progression of symptoms. MS rehabilitation may help to accomplish the following:
- restore functions that are essential to the activities of daily living (ADLs)
- help the patient to reach maximum independence
- promote family involvement
- empower the patient to make the appropriate decisions relating to his/her care
- educate the patient regarding the use of assistive devices (i.e., canes, braces, walkers)
- establish an appropriate exercise program that promotes muscle strength, endurance, and control
- reestablish motor skills
- improve communication skills for patients who have difficulty speaking because of weakness or incoordination of face and tongue muscles
- manage bowel or bladder incontinence
- provide cognitive retraining
- adapt the home environment to emphasize function, safety, accessibility, and mobility